must have

investigation
Acquittal

Guidelines to the Courts to take control over investigation including sanctioning order

video conferencing
Acquittal

How to examine the witness through video conferencing is explained in this judgment but in a different way

dacoity
Acquittal

To prove dacoity the offence of robbery must first be established in the case on hand settlement between the parties dilutes the allegation of ‘dishonest intention’ leading to dacoity hence matter quashed

156
Acquittal

Even on a (private) complaint the Magistrate before taking cognizance is empowered to forward the complaint for investigation under section 156(3) Cr.P.C

Informer
Acquittal

Informer (unidentified informant) not examined before the court nor his statement was reduced hence accused aquitted

ritesh sinha
Acquittal

Voice sample of persons: Ritesh Sinha judgment shall apply for Cr.P.C and after 2024 section 349 BNSS shall apply

hostile
BSA

Permission to cross-examine (hostile) the witness by the party calling should be given only in special cases

U.P conversion case
Acquittal

Unless there is irregularity in funding from international sources either U.P Act or IPC do not prohibit gatherings or doing charity work in the name of religion

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